000 03493 a2200421 4500
008 230525b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a2160889X
022 _a21608881
041 _aEn
044 _aCIV
090 _bDG/A/1461
100 _aDIOMANDE, Kedro Sidiki
100 _aKAMATE, Amara
100 _aSORO, Penetjiligue Adama
100 _aZORO-DIAMA, Emma Georgina
100 _aADOHI-KROU, Adjo Viviane
110 _aCentre National de Recherche Agronomique
110 _bCote d'Ivoire
242 _aDetection de la marbrure jaune du riz au stade asymptomatique par spectroscopies de fluorescence et de reflectance hyperspectrales
245 _aDetection of rice yellow mottle at the asymptomatic stage by hyperspectral fluorescence and reflectance spectroscopies
260 _aAbidjan
260 _bOptics and Photonics Journal
260 _cAvr 2023
302 _ap. 63-78
362 _a2023
388 _a25-05-2023
520 _aRice yellow mottle is considered the most destructive disease threatening rice production in Africa. Early detection of this infection in rice is essential to limit its expansion and proliferation. However, there is no research devoted to the spectral detection of rice yellow mottle virus (RYMV) infection, especially in the asymptomatic or early stages. This work proposes the use of hyperspectral fluorescence and reflectance data at leaf level for the detection of this disease in asymptomatic stages. A greenhouse experiment was therefore conducted to collect hyperspectral fluorescence and reflectance data at different stages of infection. These data allowed to calculate nine vegetation indices: one from fluorescence spectra and eight from reflectance spectra. A t-test made it possible to identify, from the second day after infection, four relevant reflectance vegetation indices to discriminate healthy leaves from those infected: these are Photochemical Reflectance Index (PRI), Transformed Chlorophyll Absorption in Reflectance Index (TCARI), Structure Intensive Pigment Index (SIPI) and Simple Ratio Pigment Index (SRPI). The fluorescence index was less sensitive in detecting infection. The four significant vegetation indices for the detection of RYMV were then used to build and evaluate models for discriminating plants according to their health status by the supervised classification of support vector machine (SVM) at different stages of infection. The maximum overall accuracy is 92.5% six days after inoculation (6 DAI). The sixth day after inoculation would be the adequate day to detect RYMV. This plants discrimination was validated by the mean reflectance spectra and by the histograms showing the differences between the average reflectance vegetation indices values of the two types of plants. Our results demonstrate the feasibility of differentiating RYMV-infected samples. They suggest that support vector machine learning models could be developed to diagnose RYMV-infected plants based on vegetation indices derived from spectral profiles at early stages of disease development.
650 _2AGROVOC
_gVirus de la marbrure jaune du riz
650 _gSpectres de fluorescence
650 _gSpectres de reflectance
650 _gIndices de vegetation
650 _gClassification SVM
650 _gFiltrage Savitzky Golay
760 _b13
760 _w4
856 _uhttps://www.scirp.org/pdf/opj_2023052320511543.pdf
856 _uhttps://doi.org/10.4236/opj.2023.134005
999 _c5053
_d5053